نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 مدرس باستان شناسی دانشگاه تربت حیدریه ایران
2 دانش آموختۀ کارشناسی ارشد باستا نشناسی و مدرس گروه باستا نشناسی دانشگاه تربت حیدریه
3 دانشیار گروه باستا نشناسی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستا ن
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The northeast area of the Iranian plateau about 1500 B.C. enters the Iron Age after passing through the unknown and severe challenges of the second wave of urbanization. The cultural integration that dominated the northeast of the Plateau and Central Asia during the final Bronze age, titled "The Civilization of Great Khorasan" or the Bacteria-Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC), clearly breaks down after entering the second half of the second millennium B.C. In the western half of it, the southeast of the Caspian sea to the west of the Atrak Valley in North Khorasan; appears a culture with a fine and burnish gray pottery called "Dehestan". In contrast, in the center and eastern half of Khorasan and southern Turkmenistan, a distinctive culture with a characteristic of handmade pottery with the low build quality and often painted Yaz (Yaz I) enters the Iron Age. Apparently, this culture has no technological and cultural affinity with the Iron Age of a plateau and even the Dehestan area that is located near it. There has been no explicit comment on the type of Iron Age culture in the results of several field studies in Dargaz plain, sometimes mentioned term "First thousand B.C." the dumb and inefficient. But the geographical continuity of the Dargaz plain to the lowlands of Qara-e-Qum and its cultural integrity clearly indicates the presence of a culture of Yaz. In the present study, has been investigated the findings of pottery attributed to the Iron Age resulted from the systematic study of Yarim Tappeh Dargaz (1), have been drawn to outline this period in this region.
کلیدواژهها [English]
)